⚠️ Disclaimer: This page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or medical advice. You should always consult a licensed medical provider for diagnosis and treatment after a dog bite. For legal guidance, contact our office directly.
If you or a loved one has been bitten by a dog in New York, one of the first concerns is whether the dog may have rabies. While rabies is rare, it is a serious and often fatal condition to humans if left untreated. Knowing what to do immediately after a dog bite can help protect your health and your legal rights.
What Is Rabies?
Rabies is a viral disease that affects the central nervous system. It’s most often transmitted through the saliva of an infected animal, typically via a bite or scratch. Once symptoms appear, rabies is almost always fatal.
What To Do Immediately After a Dog Bite
- Seek Medical Attention Right Away
Even minor bites can lead to infection or exposure to rabies.
A healthcare provider can determine if post-exposure rabies treatment (PEP) is necessary. - Wash the Wound Thoroughly
Use soap and warm water to rinse the area for at least 10 minutes. - Get the Dog’s Information
Ask for the dog owner’s contact info.
Request vaccination records if available. - Report the Bite
Contact your local Department of Health and Animal Control:
Nassau County: 516-227-9663
Suffolk County: 631-854-0333 - Take Photos and Document
Photograph the wound, the dog (if possible), and where the incident occurred.
Write down everything you remember.
Signs of Rabies in Dogs
- Unusual aggression or restlessness
- Excessive drooling or foaming at the mouth
- Difficulty swallowing
- Paralysis or staggering
- Avoidance of water (hydrophobia)
- Sudden behavior changes
If a dog is showing signs of rabies, do not attempt to capture it yourself. Contact local authorities immediately.
Post-Exposure Rabies Treatment (PEP)
If a doctor determines you’re at risk of rabies, treatment typically includes:
- Rabies Immune Globulin (RIG) – given right away
- Series of Rabies Vaccines – over 2-4 weeks
Treatment is highly effective if started before symptoms appear.
Legal Guidance After a Dog Bite
If you’ve been bitten, you may be entitled to compensation for:
- Medical bills
- Lost wages
- Pain and suffering
- Psychological trauma
At The New York Dog Bite Lawyer®, we focus exclusively on dog bite cases across New York. We know the law. We know the system. And we’ve lived through it ourselves.

